Different training, connected care
Optometrists provide comprehensive eye examinations, prescribe glasses and contact lenses, and diagnose and manage many eye conditions within their licensed scope. Ophthalmologists are medical doctors who specialize in medical and surgical eye care.
Many patients begin with an optometrist for routine vision care, contact lenses or evaluation of an eye concern. When surgery or another level of specialty care is appropriate, Tatum Eyecare coordinates referral and follow-up with an ophthalmologist or other specialist. An optician is a different professional who helps fit and dispense eyewear.
What an optometrist does
A doctor of optometry provides comprehensive vision and eye-health examinations, prescribes glasses and contact lenses, and diagnoses and manages many eye conditions within the scope allowed by state law.
What an ophthalmologist does
An ophthalmologist is a physician specializing in medical and surgical eye care. Ophthalmologists may also focus on areas such as retina, cornea, glaucoma, pediatrics or oculoplastic surgery.
What an optician does
An optician helps patients select, measure, fit and adjust eyeglasses. Opticians do not perform comprehensive eye examinations or diagnose eye disease.
When referral makes sense
Cataract surgery, retinal procedures and some complex diseases require an ophthalmologist or subspecialist. Tatum Eyecare coordinates referral when examination findings indicate that level of care.
Choose for fit, not a ranking
Look for the appropriate license and clinical focus, clear communication, continuity, benefit participation and a practical plan for referrals or follow-up. A generic 'top doctor' list cannot answer those questions for you.
At a glance
- Eye exam, prescription or contact lenses: an optometrist is often the starting point
- Cataract or retinal surgery: an ophthalmologist performs eye surgery
- Complex corneal or specialty-lens needs: ask about the appropriate specialty clinic
- Frame and lens selection: work with a trained optical professional
- Unsure where to start: describe the concern when scheduling
Good questions deserve clear answers.
What is the main difference between an optometrist and an ophthalmologist?
An optometrist provides comprehensive vision care and manages many eye conditions. An ophthalmologist is a medical doctor specializing in medical and surgical eye care.
Does Tatum Eyecare perform eye surgery?
No. Tatum Eyecare's optometrists evaluate and manage eye health and coordinate referral to an ophthalmologist or subspecialist when surgery or another level of care is indicated.
What does an optician do?
An optician helps select, measure, fit and adjust eyewear. An optician does not perform a comprehensive eye examination or diagnose eye disease.
Where should I start if I am unsure?
Tell the scheduling team what you need or what symptoms you have. They can help determine whether a Tatum Eyecare appointment is appropriate or whether another type of care is needed.